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How to Properly Install and Maintain an Outdoor Wood Burner Outdoor wood burners, often called wood boilers, look like small sheds that have the appearance of a small smoke stack. They heat water, or a mix of water and antifreeze, which is then circulated throughout your house. When used in conjunction with dry wood and EPA-approved outdoor boilers they offer an environmentally-friendly alternative to fossil heating. They still emit a lot of smoke. Energy Efficiency Wood heat has been a popular option for heating homes for centuries. With here are the findings fluctuating costs of fossil fuels, wood heat is a viable option for many. However there are a few differences between wood boilers. Not all wood boilers are created equal in terms of efficiency. As a general rule models that employ wood gasification technology are much more efficient than standard outdoor wood furnaces (OWBs). There are a variety of factors that impact the efficiency of energy used by an OWB. One is the quality of the wood that is used. It is essential to choose only firewood that has been dried and thoroughly seasoned for at least six months, and best for a full year. Dry firewood is more efficient at releasing heat into the atmosphere than wet, green wood. It also produces more efficiently and emits less pollution. Another element is the boiler's efficiency in combustion (or percentage) of heat energy converted into useful heat by the stove. It is typical for manufacturers to tout the efficiency of their OWBs, however it is important to consider the delivered efficiency. This is a measure of how much available heat from the wood is absorbed by the home. In the end, it is essential to properly operate the OWB to maximize its effectiveness. This includes cleaning and maintaining the vent frequently. The flue must be cleaned every week during the heating season in order to reduce the amount of smoke generated by the stove and to prevent clogging. In contrast to indoor stoves, which are installed in your home or office, an OWB can be installed anywhere between 90 to 200 feet from your house. The heated water is then piped through insulated pipes into your home. The hot water is distributed throughout your house through an appliance that makes use of heat exchangers. Despite the drawbacks mentioned above, an OWB is an efficient method of heating your home and save money on your energy bills. To maximize the efficiency of your OWB, select one that is high-efficiency and maintain it in a proper manner. Don't forget to only burn dry and seasoned wood in an OWB. This will stop the firewood from destroying your home and polluting the air. Environmentally Friendly Wood is a more environmentally sustainable alternative to burning fossil fuels, such as propane, gasoline, and oil. It is a renewable source, meaning that new trees will sprout to replace those that were used to heat. When wood is burned, it emits carbon dioxide, however, it is absorbed and transformed back into oxygen by other plants. The burning of wood produces no other environmental pollutants, unlike fossil fuels. A wood furnace can be used to heat homes, garages sheds, homes and other structures. They are also economical as they remove the need for expensive energy bills. They can also be used to heat a pool or hot tub and provide a place to unwind in the winter months. These heaters are EPAapproved and CSA-certified, making them an environmentally friendly alternative for heating your home. However, a wood stove is not without its drawbacks. Wood smoke contains tiny air particles that can aggravate the symptoms of certain health conditions, such as heart and lung problems. These particles can also contribute to climate change and contaminate water supplies. It is important to use only seasoned firewood in your outdoor wood burner. If your wood isn't seasoned, it will release more smoke, which can irritate those with sensitive respiratory systems. An alternative to a wood furnace is an electric heat pump that extracts heat from the ground or air which allows it to heat buildings and reduce the requirement for propane, natural gas or oil. These heat pumps are more efficient than traditional wood stoves and are regarded as environmentally friendly, but they require a steady supply of raw materials to perform efficiently. However, wood-burning heaters are still popular with a few people due to its low cost and environmental friendliness. A majority of the top models come with an 85% efficiency rating, which is higher than the majority of other heating options. Anyone who is concerned about the environment need to consult a professional in outdoor wood burners to find out about the best models available, which are both efficient and environmentally friendly. Safety If it is not properly installed and maintained, a wood burning stove can be a significant danger to fire. The smoke from a fire may contain toxins, carbon monoxide and fine particles that may cause health issues, such as asthma and reduced lung function. In addition, smoke can cause harm to carpets, furniture and clothing. It is therefore important to get a professional to install your wood stove. It is also a good idea to have a professional conduct an inspection of your chimney or wood-burning appliance and stovepipe regularly. They will ensure that your OWB is operating safely and that it is compliant with local safety standards, which can stop fires from happening in your home or other structures on your property. When burning wood in an OWB it is essential to use only dry well-seasoned logs. Also, keep the area around the logs clear of combustible and debris such as plastic or paper, in order to minimize fire hazards. Never burn treated lumber, garbage or trash as they could release harmful pollutants into the atmosphere. Wood smoke is dangerous to everyone, but it is particularly dangerous to teenagers, children and older adults and those with heart or respiratory conditions. It is also recommended that newly born and expecting mothers stay clear of exposure to smoke from wood as it may negatively affect their babies. Using an OWB could also cause annoyance to your neighbors. Based on the weather and the wind smoke from a fire could be blown through windows that are not closed. It can also irritate the nose and eyes. Close any doors or windows that are near the stove and keep pets away from it. Installing carbon dioxide and smoke alarms in every room of your home is an excellent idea. Test them regularly. You should also create a family evacuation plan and practice it at the minimum every month. If you need help with smoke or fire restoration services, contact your local PuroClean office. We can help restore smoke-damaged homes or businesses to their pre-fire state. Maintenance Wood burning furnaces, also referred to as outdoor wood burners, or OWBs are ideal to heat your home using a renewable energy source and creating a warm, cozy environment. Like any appliance that you use frequently it will require some maintenance to ensure it is running smoothly. Keeping up with your outdoor wood stove maintenance will ensure that you get the most use out of it. Cleaning your wood stove's exterior, interior, and flue pipe is essential. Make sure to shut off the electricity and the fire prior to beginning cleaning. It is also important to gather your supplies before you start cleaning – these include newspapers (to cover the floor of your house) safety gloves, a brush, and a small shovel, as along with a metal ash container instead of a bucket. Each time you use wood in your outdoor wood burner, it produces creosote residue that needs to be cleaned regularly to ensure optimal air flow through the combustion system as well as to stop the accumulation of a substance which corrodes the inner layers of steel in the water jacket. Creosote Removal Products like Creosote buster sticks can reduce the time and effort needed to clean. You'll have to clean the ash container of your wood burner every week. It is more efficient to empty the ash in an aluminum container rather than the standard trash can which is usually filled with trash, plastics and other items. These could spark or explode if the hot ashes are placed in the container. Smoke from your wood burner may require to be controlled on a regular basis dependent on the kind of wood used, how much heat is being drawn and the conditions of the air. If smoke is an issue you might want to ensure that the flue pipe on your wood stove cleaned frequently. This is a job that can be a challenge for DIYers, and is probably a job which is best left to the experts to avoid any health issues caused by breathing in a lot of wood smoke.